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When high-school athletes begin the college-recruiting process, one of the first questions they often ask a university coach is: “How many rowers are you recruiting in my class?” or “How many coxswains are you looking for?” While these are valid questions, the answers are rarely straightforward. That’s because college rowing coaches build their teams in a variety of ways, pulling talent from multiple sources, not just traditional high- school programs.
Traditional High-School and Club Recruits
Many college rowers follow a familiar path: They compete in high-school or club programs for several years, gaining valuable race experience and technical skill. Some may even attend national selection camps or earn spots on the U.S. U19 national team. These athletes are on the radar early and often form the foundation of a recruiting class.
Athletes From Other Sports
In some programs, coaches actively recruit athletes who have never rowed before. These are high-performing competitors in other sports—such as swimming, basketball, or track and field—who show the physical and mental attributes needed to succeed in rowing. With the right coaching and commitment, many of these walk-ons have gone on to represent the U.S. at the U23 and even senior national-team levels.
On-Campus Recruiting
Some coaches keep an eye out for potential talent already on campus. During summer orientation or in the early weeks of the fall semester, they identify students who may have been athletes in high school and are open to trying something new. With strong development, these late additions can become vital contributors.
International Recruits
Rowers from outside the United States represent another important pipeline. Many international recruits have years of rowing experience and have competed at a high level in their home countries—sometimes even representing their national teams. Their maturity and technical skill can bring depth and international perspective to a team.
Transfer Student-Athletes
The NCAA transfer portal has created a new dynamic in college recruiting. Increasingly, coaches are leaving room in their budgets and roster plans to recruit transfer students—athletes who have already rowed at the collegiate level and are seeking a new opportunity. These transfers can bring valuable experience and leadership to a new team.
So, How Many Recruits Are Coaches Really Looking For?
With all these recruitment avenues, it’s easy to see why a coach might hesitate to give a specific number. The recruiting landscape is more fluid than ever. Coaches balance scholarships, roster needs, athlete-development timelines, and long-term goals along with roster caps.
If you’re a prospective student-athlete, the key is to be prepared and proactive. Ask clear, direct questions:
• How do you see me fitting into your team?
• What are you looking for in this recruiting cycle?
• What do I need to show you to earn a spot?
Most important, never be afraid to speak up. The more informed you are, the better decisions you can make—for both your athletic and academic future.
Robbie Tenenbaum coached at the NCAA level for over 30 years and with the U.S. junior national team for eight. He now helps rowers and families navigate the university recruiting process.

